【OG20-P802-849题】In California, a lack of genetic variation in the _OG17新题

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【OG20-P802-849题】

In California, a lack of genetic variation in the Argentine ant has allowed the species to spread widely;due to their being so genetically similar to one another, the ants consider all their fellows to be a close relative and thus do not engage in the kind of fierce intercolony struggles that limits the spread of this species in its native Argentina.

A

due to their being so genetically similar to one another, the ants consider all their fellows to be a close relative and thus do not engage in the kind of fierce intercolony struggles that limits
分析A选项
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B

due to its being so genetically similar, the ant considers all its fellows to be a close relative and thus does not engage in the kind of fierce intercolony struggles that limit
分析B选项
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C

because it is so genetically similar, the ant considers all its fellows to be close relatives and thus does not engage in the kind of fierce intercolony struggles that limits
分析C选项
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D

because they are so genetically similar to one another, the ants consider all their fellows to be close relatives and thus do not engage in the kind of fierce intercolony struggles that limit
分析D选项
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E

because of being so genetically similar to one another, the ants consider all their fellows to be a close relative and thus do not engage in the kind of fierce intercolony struggles that limits
分析E选项
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163838xrokn

补充，一个没提到的，ron神说过，due to 永远不能和because 互换。due to 修饰主句就近的成分，如果due to在前，则修饰主语，due to 在后，则修饰宾语。而because 修饰的是主句的全句。句意为，蚂蚁xxxx是因为 xxx，而不是蚂蚁是因为xxx，所以 A， B可以秒排除。类比Due to the traffic jam, I was late，句子是错的。因为修饰的是I。我迟到是因为堵车，而不是我是因为堵车

2 0 回复 2019-11-04 14:54:08
Thomasgo

最后的定语从句that limits the spread of this species in its native Argentina需改为that limit the spread of this species in its native Argentina。定语从句会就近修饰一个单复数搭配的名词。在逻辑上，限制传播的是复数名词fierce intercolony struggles，而不是单数名词kind。 kind是种类的意思，种类不会限制传播。另外， all their fellows和 a close relative不搭配。不能是所有它们的伙伴是一个近亲。

0 0 回复 2019-09-25 12:07:43
炒肝烧鹅黄鳝粥水煎包

难度系数650，考点一：so genetically similar必然是两者或者多者之间比较，要用复数，淘汰BC；考点二：being用法错误，淘汰AE。

0 0 回复 2019-07-19 23:41:30
Sally123

关于这个解析，OG书上很清晰，供参考：考点为用词和一致性。 1.similar的主语应该是复数，多个事物间相比，而不是单数，排除BC 2.consider sth to be sth 两者之间的单复数要保持一致，排除AE，最终选D

2 0 回复 2019-04-26 16:46:44
EscapeFromFate

struggles，应该用limit，所以排除ACE，BD对比，due to后面要跟noun，而且B的单数跟前面不符，选D

0 0 回复 2019-01-23 19:48:30
STTTS

我也是看到结尾的its直接选c了。所以这个its指代的是什么呢

0 0 回复 2018-11-18 08:43:25
STTTS回复STTTS

c选项一个明显的错误点是limits，前面对应的是stuggles所以不能用单数。然后关于那个万恶的its，貌似是在指代前面的this species？有点晕

0 0 回复 2018-11-18 08:49:41

木叶回复STTTS

its 指代的是前面的单数名词species 下面摘自曼哈顿论坛的instructor: its refers back to species, so having a singular or plural ant/ants does not matter in this instance. You can have a group of things that is then later referred to in the sentence as a single entity: The people that make up the army are the reason that the army is able to win its battles. The ants that are from Argentina are a particularly aggressive species that will attack its predators.

1 0 回复 2019-03-29 19:56:15

圆心备战GMAT回复木叶

哎我觉得还是要顺应老美自己的思维哇

0 0 回复 2020-02-18 08:55:29
上上720

为什么that不能跳跃指代kind...而是要指stuggles呢？

0 0 回复 2018-10-24 19:19:55
小运0804回复上上720

优先修饰核心词struggles

0 0 回复 2019-02-02 10:56:13
WYP

独立表原因的句子，句首应该用Because+主语+谓语，所以直接排除ABE；而C ：it is...similar 单数错误，正确答案：D

0 0 回复 2018-08-19 14:30:51
考G就上750

；；；；；；；这个标点符号意味着两个句子非常独立，因此是单数复数指代物种不能看前句必须逻辑分析恰好这也是出题人老道的地方 similar这个词逻辑上去仔细想想必须有对比才能说相似吧同样也意味着不是单数了排除C 选D

0 0 回复 2018-07-01 23:17:55
考G就上750回复考G就上750

C还错在了struggles that Limit

0 0 回复 2018-07-01 23:20:55

发呆的夜之亡魂回复考G就上750

这个是大关键，十分感谢

0 0 回复 2018-07-05 10:09:36
takarai

未划线部分的its难道不应该和前面一致吗…感觉题目不太对

0 0 回复 2017-12-23 09:28:34
猫七回复takarai

its 指的应该不是ant ,从语义上来看是California

0 0 回复 2018-09-18 17:01:00