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【OG20-P276-273题】
In cross section, a tunnel that carries one lane of one-way traffic is a semicircle with radius 4.2 m. Is the tunnel large enough to accommodate the truck that is approaching the entrance to the tunnel?
(1) The maximum width of the truck is 2.4 m.
(2) The maximum height of the truck is 4 m.
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条件1:4.2^2-(2.4/2)^2=16.2,truck的高度未知,不充分
条件2:同理,truck的宽度未知,不充分
结合:16.2>4^2,充分
题目讨论 (3条评论)

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kyness
根据勾股定律:单行道的山洞中,卡车和山洞极限关系为 (车宽/2)的平方+车高的平方=山洞半径的平方,所以只要等号左边小于等于等号右边即可
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0 回复 2019-12-21 07:04:30
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lxra
隧道是个半圆 在最高4.2处可以通过,但是卡车是方体 有没有可能在角的地方就卡住了呢?
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0 回复 2018-11-17 14:11:43
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艾米艾米回复lxra
那就看以4.2为斜边,4为其中一个直角边,解出另外一个直角边是1.28,两倍是2.56,大与2.4,所以卡车宽度只要小与2.56都是可以通过的。
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0 回复 2019-01-27 17:41:40
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11
1)+(2) together provide the height and width of the truck.It is sufficient to tell that the tunnel is large enough to accommodate the truck because both of the height and the width are within the range of the tunnel's
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0 回复 2017-11-18 04:43:36