题库搜索>逻辑CR-10373
Studies in restaurants show that the tips left by customers who pay their bill in cash tend to be larger when the bill is presented on a tray that bears a credit-card logo. Consumer psychologists hypothesize that simply seeing a credit-card logo makes many credit-card holders willing to spend more because it reminds them that their spending power exceeds the cash they have immediately available.
Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports the psychologists’ interpretation of the studies?
分析A选项
分析B选项
分析C选项
分析D选项
分析E选项
我有更好的解析 
暂无雷哥网文字解析
果：研究表明在餐馆用现金支付小费的顾客在看到账单被放在一个有信用卡logo的托盘里时会给更多的小费。因：消费者心理学家认为只是看到一个信用卡的logo会让很多信用卡持有者乐意花更多钱因为这个使他们想起他们的消费能力比他们手中的钱要更多。增强即排除他因或者增强因果联系。
A这是削弱了因果联系的，因为它否定了心理学家statement的假设：那些消费者都是有credit card的。
B反向增强了因果联系，即当他们看到logo，那些信用卡还账还没还完的就会联想到他们有经济压力而给更少小费。反向证实了logo对credit-card holders的心理有暗示作用。
C这个也是同A否定了假设。削弱作用。
D这是无关选项。文中没有提到用现金支付和用信用卡支付的区别。
E这也是无关选项。说用某某信用卡的增多了，文中也没有提到信用卡的使用。
660976qkft
反向加强题 A推出B，增强：非A推出非B 题目说：credit-card让人们觉得自己消费能力更高，因此付的钱更多。即credit-card是原因。 增强：直接增强因果关系/削弱他因 本题为反向增强，即没钱的人看到credit-card让自己觉得消费能力更多，因此付的钱更少。体现出消费者的行为就是credit card导致的。
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2021-10-21 09:20:34
Audreyrey
反因反果可以增强。题目：（有钱的）顾客看到logo会意识到自己的消费力还挺高的。B：没钱的卡主会付款更少。
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2021-01-19 16:39:36
；svkdnvl
信用卡不是人们花钱的原因！因为信用卡而想起自己实际的经济支付能力才是原因！
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2019-12-28 17:07:43
HansonCheng
B 选项是真的骚
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2019-02-22 19:08:44
shanzixiaodi
这题主要强调“心理暗示”吧。题目说看到logo就觉得自己有钱所以会多给，B说看到logo想起自己没钱会少给，都是logo的心理暗示。
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2019-02-10 16:53:50
changhws
果：研究表明在餐馆用现金支付小费的顾客在看到账单被放在一个有信用卡logo的托盘里时会给更多的小费。因：消费者心理学家认为只是看到一个信用卡的logo会让很多信用卡持有者乐意花更多钱因为这个使他们想起他们的消费能力比他们手中的钱要更多。增强即排除他因或者增强因果联系。 A这是削弱了因果联系的，因为它否定了心理学家statement的假设：那些消费者都是有credit card的。 B反向增强了因果联系，即当他们看到logo，那些信用卡还账还没还完的就会联想到他们有经济压力而给更少小费。反向证实了logo对credit-card holders的心理有暗示作用。 C这个也是同A否定了假设。削弱作用。 D这是无关选项。文中没有提到用现金支付和用信用卡支付的区别。 E这也是无关选项。说用某某信用卡的增多了，文中也没有提到信用卡的使用。
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2018-11-30 04:36:41
不灭的凤凰
P：信用卡让人感到有钱
C：感到有钱就多花钱
归因题，逻辑链：多花钱是因为感到有钱
增强方向：无因无果
B选项符合逻辑
不觉得有钱，就不花钱
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2018-10-25 18:45:14
百香果蜂蜜茶
题干证明credir card会对用现金付钱的人的消费心理产生影响，
即：题干说了一个正向的影响，B选项说了负向的影响。
题干的意思就是信用卡让他们觉得他们的消费能力大于他们现在带的现金，B选项说信用卡上有危机的看到信用卡就想到他们的支付能力没有那么大，应该节省。
所以从信用卡给在小费行为上的促进or抑制作用，说明了信用卡标志会影响人给小费数量多少这个心理行为。所以正确答案为B。
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2016-01-11 11:54:04
01ZX
研究表明，现金结账的顾客比用信用卡结账的顾客留下的消费多，专家说只要看到信用卡的标志就会让人多花钱，因为会让他们想到购买能力已经超过了现在有的钱。
开始没弄懂 这两个明显是反的
support
A：研究的效果并不局限于有信用卡的顾客 也就说这个研究更广泛吧 并没有加强专家的说法 反而让专家的更不可信
B：这个现象刚好和专家的是反的 weaken
C：研究中给现金的顾客没有信用卡 有点关系，如果削弱了研究，可能能够加强专家的吧
D：weaken
E：有logo 更多用信用卡 无关
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2016-01-10 19:26:01
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