题库搜索>逻辑CR-10616
Which of the following most logically completes the passage?
On the whole, scientists do their most creative work before age forty, a tendency that has been taken to show that aging carries with it a loss of creative capacity. An alternative explanation is that by age forty most scientists have worked in their field for fifteen or more years and that by then they have exhausted the opportunity for creative work in that field. Supporting this explanation is the finding that ______.
分析A选项
分析B选项
分析C选项
分析D选项
分析E选项
我有更好的解析 
暂无雷哥网文字解析
当前版本由 百香果蜂蜜茶 更新于2016-01-11 09:45:19 感谢由 百香果蜂蜜茶 对此题目的解答所做出的贡献。科学家往往在40岁之前做一些需要创意的工作，解释1：衰老本身会使创造力下降；2：大部分科学家到40岁的时候已经在该领域工作了至少15年，他们已经把能做的创意都想完了。
问支持解释2的一个finding:
A: 能拿科研补贴的科学家大部分平均年龄超过40岁了。【无关，没有提及补贴，补贴也不能证明这个人是有创意还是没有】
B: 很多在超过40岁开发出创造力工作的科学家往往在自身相对晚的一个年龄才进入他们所处的领域【支持。原文说因为在25岁左右开始工作，工作15年到了40岁所以没创意，B选项说40岁的时候有创意的那些科学家是因为他们开始工作的时间晚】
C: 许多科学家对于自己的期待降低当他们相信衰老会使创造力下降【无关，重复解释1而已】
D:超过40的科学家更乐于教教书什么的【无关，new information, 教书是因为satisfaction而不能代表这个科学家有没有创造力】
E: 很强的迷惑性选项，举出另外一个具有原文中对象特点的例子去反驳或者支持结论；但是nonescientific field 与scientific field 无关
这是一道因果题,一个结果两个原因
因：创造力随年龄的增加；在同一领域研究时间太长；
果：40岁以后研究成果少；
问：第二个原因的支持
要涉及到原因本身，因此时间因素一定要在选项中出现
B选项：在40岁以后获得成就的科学家进入领域时间晚；在第一眼看过去容易排出掉，因为原文说的都是40岁以前科学家获得成就，而非40岁以后，觉得范围不对，习惯性没有读完就直接跳过，其实，B选项很好的通过时间长短论证支持了原文。所以正确答案为B。
Horacejin
C是由于时间太长，所以没创造力。 答案要找：确实由于工作太长，才没创造力。B，表达的是 因为还没到十五年，所以还有创造力，（也就是通过举反例加强，暗示到了15年就可能下降了）ps：这种逻辑是真尼玛牵强。
0
0
回复
2019-10-05 20:33:15
科目：
逻辑CR
来源：
GWD
题目信息2m34s
平均耗时
74.7%
平均正确率
该题由网友QiejcdO4提供
点击上传逻辑CR -17977
Scientist: A greenhouse gas, for example, carbon dioxide, forms a transparent layer that traps solar heat beneath it in the earth’s atmosphere. Atmospheric levels of carbon dioxide are currently increasing, causing the climate to warm—an effect that is predicted by at least one computer model of...
逻辑CR -17695
Which of the following most logically completes the argument given?Asthma, a chronic breathing disorder, is significantly more common today among adult competitive swimmers than it is among competitive athletes who specialize in other sports. Although chlorine is now known to be a lung irritant and ...
逻辑CR -17577
Which of the following most logically completes the argument?A recent poll found that over 80 percent of the residents of Nalmed Province favored a massive expansion of the commuter rail system as a means of significantly reducing congestion on the province's highways and were willing to help pa...
逻辑CR -17491
Which of the following logically completes the passage below? One name-brand cereal manufacturer is about to reduce wholesale prices for its cereals by 20% because consumers have been switching from its cereals to cheaper store brands. The success of this strategy relies on the assumption that ...
逻辑CR -17047
【OG20-P578-662题】Sascha: The attempt to ban parliament's right to pass directed-spending bills—bills that contain provisions specifically funding the favorite projects of some powerful politicians—is antidemocratic. Our nation's constitution requires that money be drawn from our tre...
逻辑CR -17977
Scientist: A greenhouse gas, for example, carbon dioxide, forms a transparent layer that traps solar heat beneath it in the earth’s atmosphere. Atmospheric levels of carbon dioxide are currently increasing, causing the climate to warm—an effect that is predicted by at least one computer model of...
逻辑CR -17695
Which of the following most logically completes the argument given?Asthma, a chronic breathing disorder, is significantly more common today among adult competitive swimmers than it is among competitive athletes who specialize in other sports. Although chlorine is now known to be a lung irritant and ...
逻辑CR -17577
Which of the following most logically completes the argument?A recent poll found that over 80 percent of the residents of Nalmed Province favored a massive expansion of the commuter rail system as a means of significantly reducing congestion on the province's highways and were willing to help pa...
逻辑CR -17491
Which of the following logically completes the passage below? One name-brand cereal manufacturer is about to reduce wholesale prices for its cereals by 20% because consumers have been switching from its cereals to cheaper store brands. The success of this strategy relies on the assumption that ...
逻辑CR -17047
【OG20-P578-662题】Sascha: The attempt to ban parliament's right to pass directed-spending bills—bills that contain provisions specifically funding the favorite projects of some powerful politicians—is antidemocratic. Our nation's constitution requires that money be drawn from our tre...
分享
周末、晚班滚动开班 
24+35+35+6课时 
