题库搜索>逻辑CR-10752
Springfield Fire Commissioner: the vast majority of false fire alarms are prank calls made anonymously from fire alarm boxes on street corners. Since virtually everyone has access to a private telephone, these alarm boxes have outlived their usefulness. Therefore, we propose to remove the boxes. Removing the boxes will reduce the number of prank calls without hampering people’s ability to report a fire.
Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports the claim that the proposal, if carried out, will have the announced effect?
分析A选项
分析B选项
分析C选项
分析D选项
分析E选项
原文说 这个commissioner说,很多错误的火警都是源自街上的火警箱,每个人都有私人电话,因此这些火警箱没什么用处了,Therefore,建议移除这些箱子,移除火警箱能够减少乱报火警的现象而同时不减少人们报警的能力。求support。
选项分析:
A 火警部门可以追踪到私人报警电话的路径。因为火警能够追踪因此不会有人用私人电话乱报火警,因此移除火警箱可以减少乱报警而不减少人们的报警能力。正确
B 维持火警箱每年花费5m,无关。
C 电话报警能够给火警部门提供更多信息,无关。
D 火警部门的capacity,无关。
E 公用电话的比率增长了,无关。
273247ghzl
哦我一直以为那个box 是自动报警装置,所以觉得 C A 差不多
241270hfyu
靠谱的分析 Goal:即在不影响公众报警的情况下减少报假警的数量 Plan:把警铃盒子给去掉 选项正确方向:这样做了,确实减少了报警的数量。 A:消防部门可以追溯所有用私人电话打来的报警并记录这些报警的出处。之前使用警铃盒子报警,不管真假,由于匿名的缘故,你都追查不到。但是现在因为可以追溯报警人,那么就可以减少false的情况。说明这样做了,确实减少了报警数量。 C:用电话打来的报警比用警铃打来的报警能提供更多的信息。方案论证类型的文章,如果有对比,我们对比的也应该是做方案前和做方案后。这个选项比较了两种方式提供的信息全不全,跟目的(减少假警电话)没有关系,排除。 D:对假警做出回应会降低火警对真火情的应对能力。与目的没有关系,排除。
Monicayi
目标是reduce pranks calls 并且不伤害 people's ability to report fire. 错选了D选项,D说的是reduces the fire department’s capacity不符合问题角度应该排除 A说能够追踪私人电话(私人电话不容易恶作剧)
Audreyrey
措施的预测结果:降低恶作剧,同时不阻碍人们报警。前提已经说了每个人有手机,所以每个人都可以用手机报警,所以只要增强可以降低恶作剧就好了
284452gzyr
reduce the number of prank calls without hampering people’s ability to report a fire。两个结果:prank减少,报警能力不变。有电话所以报警的能力没什么影响,主要要解决prank的问题,只有A有可能达到此目的。
考到770不是梦
觉着c说电话报警能提供更多消息。没有说明电话报警能够reduce prack call的点。因为开头说了因为box是匿名的所以有prack call。这么看来c确实无关……
jamesyayy
这道题出的不严谨吧??他结论给了两个评估方向:1.减少prank call2.不会损害报警能力。那c为什么不行呢?
考到770不是梦回复jamesyayy
同觉得怪……
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回复
2018-08-31 17:02:30
OoO
问题问announced effect则抓住效果:Removing the boxes will reduce the number of prank calls without hampering people’s ability to report a fire.看结论和谁相关,抓住限定:主要效果为reduce pranks calls 并且 不伤害 people's ability to report fire. 错选了D选项,D说的是reduces the fire department’s capacity不符合问题角度应该排除
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