题库搜索>逻辑CR-11583
In Rubaria, excellent health care is available to virtually the entire population, whereas very few people in Terland receive adequate medical care. Yet, although the death rate for most diseases is higher in Terland than in Rubaria, the percentage of the male population that dies from prostate cancer is significantly higher in Rubaria than in Terland.
Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain the disparity between the prostate cancer death rate in Rubaria and Terland?
分析A选项
分析B选项
分析C选项
分析D选项
分析E选项
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1.R地的医疗条件比T地好。当前版本由 lg**** 更新于2017-02-08 01:36:17 感谢由 lg**** 对此题目的解答所做出的贡献。
2.大多数疾病的死亡率：R地＜T地
3.PC的死亡率：R地＞T地
Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain the disparity between the prostate cancer death rate in Rubaria and Terland? 解释不同
A Effective treatment of prostate cancer in its early stages generally requires medical techniques available in Rubaria but not in Terland. R地在早期有有效的治疗而T地没有（说反了）
B Most men who have prostate cancer are older than the average life expectancy for male inhabitants of Terland. 大部分得这个病的男人比T地的平均年龄大，也就是说T地的男人还没的这个病呢，就挂了
C Being in poor general health does not increase one's risk of developing prostate cancer. 不健康，不会增加这个病的得病机率，那什么会增加呢？还是没有解释
D It is possible to decrease one's risk of getting prostate cancer by eating certain kinds of foods, and such foods are more readily available in Rubaria than in Terland. R地有可以降低这种得病风险的食物（说反了）
E Among men in Rubaria, the death rate from prostate cancer is significantly higher for those who do not take full advantage of Rubaria's health care system than for those who do. 只是说了R过内部men得病的原因，没有解释T地，无关选项
比较的百分比是the percentage of the male population that dies from prostate cancer
A，D选项明显说反
B T地男人没办法得病，因为达不到病发年龄 （论证链条 T的病人数少，即便治愈率低，死亡男性占男性比率比高患病率高治愈率的R的要低）
C 不健康不会增加得病风险。（premise--医疗条件越好，人的健康程度越高，即R的general health高，T的general health低。）此项勉强属于部分支持或中立，说明T的低医疗条件并没有让T男性的患病率增加，因为正常现象是健康程度越低越容易患病即R的患病率要比T低。但是并没有说明为什么T的死亡率比R的低。
E R地死亡率高的原因是没有好好利用health care。那么意思为health care可以一定程度正向预防或治疗此病。说反
miya6313
脑补了D选项，认为如果R有种能治病的食物，那么很多男病人都会搬到R地区来，所以在这里死的人也会变多。
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2019-10-25 07:32:18
superboy
文章中excellent health care is available to virtually the entire population,于答案的Most men who have prostate cancer are older 也是一个呼应！！
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2019-05-16 16:36:26
cicitang
大部分得cancer的都是老男人，而T地的男性还没有活到得cancer的年龄就已经挂了。（所以侧面说明R地的医疗保险好，男性寿命长，所以和T地比他们的男性死于cancer的比例要大）
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2018-12-04 20:25:43
molliez
B 就是说得癌症的都是老男人，但是t地老男人比r地少。
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2018-09-09 21:19:23
suzy
推理模式：相关因果 前提：R的medical care比T好，T得病而死的死亡率更高 结论：R的male死于cancer竟然比T高 找选项：一定涉及R和T，如果不涉及R和T的，那要解释T地死于cancer少的原理 A：涉及R、T，但是与结论相反 B：平均寿命比得Cancer的人低（独立第三因素）造成T C：不涉及RT D：涉及R、T，但是与结论相反 E：只涉及R，不能解释T
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2017-11-05 09:48:51
kiarayee回复suzy
这个解释好 更清晰
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2017-11-22 19:37:26
suzy回复 kiarayee
谢谢！！哈哈哈
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2017-11-23 09:18:54
看客2018
most men 指的是全人类的得病年龄比T的平均寿命高。
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2015-10-22 17:47:36
亦安回复看客2018
后面的who限定修饰了men.....并不是全人类。。。。。
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2017-08-04 15:39:04
384904fjoo回复看客2018
谢谢想通了！
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2022-09-07 21:58:40
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