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Because 70 percent of the people of India use wood as their sole fuel, ten million acres of forest have been lost there since 1960, resulting in wood now costing eight times as much to collect and distribute than in 1960.
分析A选项
分析B选项
分析C选项
分析D选项
分析E选项
1. 表原因或者结果,语义重心应该在一件事情上,而不是名词上,所以用because从句或者是像本题一样用and as a result 连接两个句子语义比较合适。当前版本由 贾思敏 更新于2021-10-14 16:10:57 感谢由 贾思敏 对此题目的解答所做出的贡献。
像result in+n.+doing结构、because of+n.+doing结构等,这种结构下语义重心变成了n.,而不是一件事。比如说本题的ABC选项,wood变成了语义重心,但正确的语义并非result in wood(名词),而应该是导致了木头cost更大了这件事情(事情)。
2. 除了在原因或结果的内容里会考语义重心,还有比如confidence等抽象名词后面跟什么对象也考语义重心。如果语义理解上,是对某件事情有信心,那就应该用have confidence that+同位语从句,而不是have confidence in+n.,因为是对某件事情有信心,而不是对某个对象有信心。类似的,还有indicate、suggest等动词,后面也是跟宾语从句,一般不跟(介词)+名词,因为想表达的是一件事,而不是某个对象。
错题4反思:当前版本由 luluan 更新于2021-10-14 16:11:27 感谢由 luluan 对此题目的解答所做出的贡献。
1、表原因或者结果,语义重心应该在一件事情上,而不是名词上,例如because/ and as a result...这种表原因或者结果的结构就是把语义重心放在一件事情上
2、而result in+n.+doing结构、because of+n.+doing结构,就是把语义重心放在名词上
3、对某件事情有信心,那就应该用have confidence that+同位语从句,语义重心在这件事上;have confidence in+n.,语义重心在名词上
4、indicate、suggest+宾语从句,表示“表明、建议某件事”,语义重心也在这件事上(突出内容);indicate、suggest一般不加介词+名词,表达一个名词对象啥的,通常都是要引导出内容(表明的内容或者建议的内容)
①因为这个题的逻辑语义是 “导致一件事”,而ABC都是导致一个事物wood,不符合逻辑语义,错
②不要惯性思维,觉得it有问题,D选项的it是正确的,指的是wood(已经第二次犯这种错误了,如果句子中只有一个代词,或者几个隔得特别远的代词,看看它就近修饰的那个名词符不符合逻辑,如果符合的话就是对的,不要随便排除!)and as result+句子,表原因或结果,逻辑重心在事情上,而不像ABC那样逻辑重心在名词上,正确
③E选项 eight times as..as这样的结构才是正确的;eight times as much...than没有这样的搭配结构,错。
补充解析:resulting in+wood.....导致了木头....核心语义在wood这个名词,而原意应该是导致了木头价格更高这件事情,这个时候用并列句会更合适;表原因或者结果,语义重心应该在一件事情上,而不是名词上(除非名词可以表示核心语义,比如这里改成resulting in the increasing of wood cost......)
lgw306976
根据句意,比的是动作,没有助动词的ABE排除,根据固定用法,没有as much than ,CD 里边排除C
282084jdld
求教:DE中,and前面有逗号,那and后面这部分内容是和前面的哪部分并列呢
jjj冲700!回复282084jdld
两个句子并列
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2022-10-07 10:29:25
虫0515
resulting in wood ,逻辑语义错误
berry700
now 副词不能和 in 1960是介词短语,只比时间状语要求时间形式可比,所以这里只能比动作,排除ABD 倍数表达:n times than=n times as much as
178951t
不理解为什么it did是对的,it指代什么啊?
178951t回复178951t
哦懂了,指代wood
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2021-09-04 11:09:10
178951t回复178951t
并且did指代cost
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2021-09-04 11:09:41
218447jwka
感觉gmat官方解释也太糊弄了, ving在句尾我认为可以修饰名词也可以修饰前面的句子, resulting本身不是错的而是result in woods 核心语义错误
218447jwka
还有一个B的点我觉得也不对: 因为是拿现在和过去cost这个动作比较,所以应该补出 did [时态和现在不同] 所以B相较于D不优
啊哈不是啊哈哈
Result in + noun/ noun phrase As a result + full clause
245240abh
“as...as排除ACE吗 B不应该是resulting in woods导致木头”我认为这个是对的
L qy回复245240abh
1. result in要加n或名词性短语 2. 比较的时态不一致要补出动词
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2020-11-16 11:26:52
236597re
不理解?
245240abh
不是很理解B和D 感觉B好像也是对的
1470004gbqi回复245240abh
B选项resulting in wood now costing eight times as much to collect and distribute as in in 1960前后不平行 as much...as前面是wood cost...,那么as后面必须要有did
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2021-05-14 17:02:02
亮闪闪的昵称呢
和because of ,还有一些加that宾从的谓语动词其实是一个考点。必须得是句子才能表达完整逻辑你给我加了名词就逻辑乱七八糟的
亮闪闪的昵称呢
gmat有时候会用一些无法合理表达想要表达的逻辑的结构来考人,比如这里其实想用,doing做伴随状语来表示前面的发生的事情导致的结果。但是如果后面的结果无法用一个词或短语有效表达的话(比如disaster这样的)这个结构就不行了,因为不能加句子逻辑混乱。会让人理解为导致了一个中性名词,而不是这个词怎么样了。
杀g大裤衩
ABC和D逻辑意思是有区别的,D是因为人们使用wood作为sole fuel,导致了后面两件事(并列); 而ABC是因为人们使用wood作为sole fuel,导致了后面一件事,同时wood 价格更高作为状语修饰这件事,表义不如D.E完整 而E, as a result的位置不正确
230401rok回复 杀g大裤衩
难道不是as...as排除ACE吗?B不应该是resulting in woods导致木头
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2019-11-30 20:23:25
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句子改错SC
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