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Rejecting its argument that the Masters Dog Training Club’s primary aim was to teach people to train dogs, the court ruled the club ineligible for tax exemption as an educational group.
分析A选项
分析B选项
分析C选项
分析D选项
分析E选项
遇到现在分词做句首,首要观察分词短语后的名词能否发出合理动作。
A选项的动作发出是合理的,但是its有待商榷。逻辑上its要指代club,但是语义上its指代的是the court。the court不能拒绝自己的论点。如果要拒绝自己的论点,那么句子中要有时间标志词。
B,C,D,E动作发出都是合理的,那么分词逻辑不是考点,从A选项中,可以看出考点有代词,那么接下来着重关注代词
B的their直接排除,club是单数,错误
C分句中没有代词,动作发出也很合理,可以直接选择
D。主语变成club了,句子重心一定发出变化,(,+ved)的形式,动词+ed修饰就近名词,变成education group ruled不合理。
E。E的错误非常小,首先ruled后面是省略that的,原则上一般不能省略,因为that后面跟的不是名词性从句而是宾语从句,其次,ruled的祈使句后面要跟动词原型,eligible是形容词,少了be。正确的应该是ruled that MDTC be not eligible to be....。实在无法判断还可以从意思判断,后面分句的primary aim少了修饰词,属于信息缺少,也可以排除。
贾思敏
①to be exempted of用法错误,关于exempt的正确用法有:exemption from/ exempt from/ exempted from豁免、免除 ②用rule that..来说明rule的内容,这样更优
贾思敏
A.Rejecting its argument里面的its往后指代,不知道你指代的是club还是court,有歧义,指代不明,排。 B.In rejecting...,court...:court在rejecting这方面怎么样怎么样,有点wordy。重要的是按官方的解释:to be exempted of用法错误,关于exempt的正确用法有:exemption from/ exempt from/ exempted from豁免、免除 C.①the court是能够发出Rejecting的动作,正确②the argument that这里也没有加什么无所指代的代词直接就给你个argument后面有很清晰地说the primary aim of ...was...,反正表达就很清晰③exemption from用法正确 D.①be exempted of用法错误②用rule that..来说明rule的内容,这样更优③The court was not...,ruled...这个不是双谓语吗?句法结构错误吧 E.①用rule that..来说明rule的内容,这样更优②逻辑语义有点改变了,没有说明是谁的the primary aim
啊哈不是啊哈哈
In a reported speech as this, the reports are always presented in a subordinate clause starting with 'that'. That is the entry point into this topic.
鸡鸡沙西米
As written, the possessive adjective its fails to make clear whether it is to the court or to the club that the argument mentioned is being attributed. Note that choices B and D are immediately disqualified by their use of the incorrect preposition of immediately following exempted. The correct usages are: exemption from, exempt from, and exempted from. This choice is incorrect for the reasons mentioned above. This choice uses the idiomatically incorrect form exempted of. Correct. This choice uses the idiomatically correct form exemption from and conveys the meaning of the sentence in a clear, concise way. This choice uses the idiomatically incorrect form exempted of. This choice uses the idiomatically incorrect form ruled the . . . club rather than the idiomatically correct ruled that . . . Furthermore, the phrase not eligible to be exempted is wordy and would be more clearly stated ineligible for exemption as in choice C.
challenge
遇到现在分词做句首,首要观察分词短语后的名词能否发出合理动作。 A选项的动作发出是合理的,但是its有待商榷。逻辑上its要指代club,但是语义上its指代的是the court。the court不能拒绝自己的论点。如果要拒绝自己的论点,那么句子中要有时间标志词。 B,C,D,E动作发出都是合理的,那么分词逻辑不是考点,从A选项中,可以看出考点有代词,那么接下来着重关注代词 B的their直接排除,club是单数,错误 C分句中没有代词,动作发出也很合理,可以直接选择 D。主语变成club了,句子重心一定发出变化,(,+ved)的形式,动词+ed修饰就近名词,变成education group ruled不合理。 E。E的错误非常小,首先ruled后面是省略that的,原则上一般不能省略,因为that后面跟的不是名词性从句而是宾语从句,其次,ruled的祈使句后面要跟动词原型,eligible是形容词,少了be。正确的应该是ruled that MDTC be not eligible to be....。实在无法判断还可以从意思判断,后面分句的primary aim少了修饰词,属于信息缺少,也可以排除。
灰灰加油油
E选项的错误在于,the court ruled 和 rejecting谁先发生,肯定是先拒绝他们的argument再rule他们有罪不可赦免,所以应该rejecting在前,the court ruled在后,所以选C。还有一个判断方法,rule 后面用that从句说rule的内容更优,而E用的 rule XX not adj,不如rule that xx。。。之前也有过类似的题,规定,建议一类的动词后用从句更好说明内容。
210
A its没有办法指到MDT,并且全句逻辑也不对,原句逻辑为法院规定了一个俱乐部,该俱乐部作为一个教育机构是没有资格参加税的减免,后面都是修饰俱乐部的定语,主句的逻辑还是法院规定了一个俱乐部,逻辑不合理。 B 主句逻辑同上错误,并且exempted of taxes也错,exempted和tax没有所属关系,总不能是exempted里面有一个税?? D 前面错误同上,ruled放在句子后面用逗号隔开修饰的是逗号前面的名词,教育机构规定法院??逻辑错误。 E 整个句子逻辑错误:法院规定了MTD这个俱乐部,该俱乐部没有资格免除税,同理后面(not eligible to be exempted)都是作为定语修饰club的;
210回复210
个人认为从逻辑句意的角度判断更为合理一点
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2019-11-18 21:40:03
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句子改错SC
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