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Since the 1930s aircraft manufacturers have tried to build airplanes with frictionless wings, shaped so smoothly and perfectly that the air passing over them would not become turbulent.
分析A选项
分析B选项
分析C选项
分析D选项
分析E选项
考察重复型同位语A.错,逻辑语义不对smoothly是wings本身的特点不是被shaped后的,不能说很平滑的雕刻,这个逻辑是错的,只能说机翼很平滑,口感很顺滑smooth。逻辑在这。
B.正确,突出了wings本身的特点。
C.错,和A一样
D.同A一样
E.having been done不能做后置定语技巧:重复型同位语是一种优选结构,可以消除歧义
258293dvwc
难题三百选同位语就得了...但怕出了难题300适应不过来啊
龙城飞将
1. 同位语:重复同位语是允许的,且重复同位语能使得修饰对象更加清晰,避免修饰对象不清的问题出现。如此题中,them既可修饰wings,也可修饰airplanes,用同位语重复wings可以防止歧义。 2. 副词的用法——修饰动词还是修饰形容词?Smooth是wings本身的特点,而不是shape这一动作的特点,因此不能把smoothly and perfectly当成副词来修饰shape,故AD错误。C的主要问题在于are shaped是动词,故so that结构中应当放入副词,即smoothly and perfectly(尽管即使换成了副词,在语意上又陷入了AD的错误)。
580652e
主句是 aircraft manufacturers have tried to build airplanes with frictionless wings,后面的部分语义上很清晰都是在修饰wings,而作为同位语,如果不在逗号后重复写上wings,就会分不清修饰的是airplanes还是wings。而c选项试图写成定语从句,但smooth和perfect无论是单看意思还是看摆放的位置,都混淆了adj和adv,错误。
239440kl
举例说明,平滑(可形容可副的时候),是狗狗的毛很平滑还是狗狗的毛被修的很平滑,好像都说得通。那换一个例子,是女朋友打人的手法很平滑还是你被修理的很平滑。这个显然就是前者了。同理,是机翼平滑还是被修的很平滑?
wordy要你吗
两种方法 从逻辑上看,smooth或其副词的含义只能修饰wings,不能是修饰shape,只剩B。 从语法看,Since后逗号隔开后面应该是主句,完整的,只剩BE,have done xx不可以做后置定语,排除E。
wordy要你吗回复wordy要你吗
remember, in a “noun + comma + phrase” construction, the phrase must correctly modify the noun.
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2022-08-22 17:43:56
wordy要你吗回复wordy要你吗
A: Trap. This answer choice incorrectly uses the phrase “shaped so smoothly and perfectly” to modify the noun “airplanes” rather than the noun “wings”, altering the sentence to incorrectly imply that the airplanes are shaped in a smooth and perfect manner; the intended meaning is that the wings are smooth and perfectly shaped; remember, in a “noun + comma + phrase” construction, the phrase must correctly modify the noun. B: Correct. This answer choice uses the phrase “wings so smooth and so perfectly shaped” to modify the noun “wings”, preserving the intended meaning of the sentence- that the wings are smooth and perfectly shaped. Further, Option B correctly modifies the noun "wings" with the adjectives "smooth" and "perfectly shaped". Additionally, Option B correctly uses the idiomatic construction "so cause that effect". Besides, Option B is free of any awkwardness or redundancy. C: Trap. This answer incorrectly uses the adjectives “smooth” and “perfect” rather than their adverb forms to modify the verb "shaped”; please remember, an adjective can only modify a noun; generally, adjective+ly leads to an adverb. D: Trap. This answer choice incorrectly uses the phrase “shaped in such a smooth and perfect manner” to modify the noun “airplanes” rather than the noun “wings”, altering the sentence to incorrectly imply that the airplanes are shaped in a smooth and perfect manner; the intended meaning is that the wings are smooth and perfectly shaped; remember, in a “noun + comma + phrase” construction, the phrase must correctly modify the noun. E: This answer incorrectly uses the unidiomatic construction "cause so that effect”; please remember, "so cause that effect" is the correct, idiomatic usage. Further, Option E incorrectly uses the needlessly wordy phrase “having been shaped”, leading to awkwardness and redundancy. Hence, B is the best answer choice.
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2022-08-22 17:44:49
wordy要你吗
两种方法 从逻辑上看,smooth或其副词的含义只能修饰wings,不能是修饰shape,只剩B。 从语法看,Since后逗号隔开后面应该是主句,完整的,只剩BE,have done xx不可以做后置定语,排除E。
wordy要你吗
两种方法,从逻辑上看,smooth或其副词的含义只能修饰wings,不能是修饰shape,只剩B。从语法看,Since后逗号隔开后面应该是主句,完整的,只剩BE,have done xx不可以做后置定语,排除E。
1243022oyny回复 wordy要你吗
你没事吧?主句早都说完了,全是修饰,B里的wing能shape?看不到缺了be动词吗?不是同位语?什么时候有过have done做后置定语?那叫having (been) done不能做修饰名词ok?压根什么都不懂就别说好吗?
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2022-08-12 12:18:42
1243022oyny回复 wordy要你吗
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2022-08-12 12:19:30
wordy要你吗回复wordy要你吗
怎么急了
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2022-08-22 17:29:16
ziqi
平滑地塑形错误
1061896nb
考察重复型同位语A.错,逻辑语义不对smoothly是wings本身的特点不是被shaped后的B.正确,突出了wings本身的特点。C.错,和A一样D.同A一样E.having been done不能做后置定语技巧:重复型同位语是一种优选结构,可以消除歧义
342113yw
我的观点是这里有两种句意理解,①流畅的双翼;②流畅地塑形,然鹅完美地塑形已经包含了流畅的成分,所以正确句意应该是流畅且完美塑形的双翼
贾思敏
A.shaped so smoothly:smoothly不修饰shape,逻辑语义不合理 B.smooth修饰wings,perfectly修饰shape,逻辑语义合理,就是“拥有流畅的双翼并被完美塑形”的含义 C.smooth不修饰shape,逻辑语义错 D.smooth不修饰manner,逻辑语义错误 E.having been用法冗余,smoothly也不是修饰shape,逻辑语义错误
贾思敏回复贾思敏
smooth也可以做副词用,表示“光滑地;平稳地;流畅地”
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2021-09-22 17:29:10
342113yw回复 贾思敏
这样的话B也也有歧义诶:wings, wings (so smooth and so perfectly) shaped,smooth和perfectly并列做adv
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2021-10-01 15:06:51
1243022oyny回复 342113yw
你这么说都别做了,很多题正确选项也有小瑕疵呢?考虑过选择更优吗?带着显微镜做题吗?
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2022-08-12 12:22:32
Audreyrey
意思上:smooth wings and perfectly shaped。不能说双翼的形状被塑的很流畅且完美,应该是拥有流畅的双翼并被完美塑形。
ALLAN FERRARA
不能说shaped smooth,平滑与形状无关
ALLAN FERRARA
有一点值得注意,ABC三个选项分别是非限制性定语、同位语和限制性定语,其中同位语能最准确地表达意思,当然可以说同位语也是非限制性定语的一种,但是其前后范畴是绝对一样大的,所以能表达最准确的意思。
卢12345
A wings, shaped so smoothly and perfectly smooth不形容shape B wings, wings so smooth and so perfectly shaped C wings that are shaped so smooth and perfect 按照语法smooth和perfect应该是副词 D wings, shaped in such a smooth and perfect manner smooth不修饰manner E wings, wings having been shaped smoothly and perfectly so smooth不修饰shape
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句子改错SC
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GMAT难题300合集
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