题库搜索>句子改错SC-18286
Partly as a result of Proposition 13, which severely limits property tax increases, California has come more and more to rely on personal income taxes for its revenues; income taxes have increased from 18 percent of the state's general fund in 1962 to 48 percent by 2002.
分析A选项
分析B选项
分析C选项
分析D选项
分析E选项
选E当前版本由 小韩上700! 更新于2021-10-21 11:56:14 感谢由 小韩上700! 对此题目的解答所做出的贡献。
A. 逻辑没错,时态错,by 2002后面可以跟过去完成时,如果要跟过去时,要看整个句子语义和时态。increased不是一个延续性持续性动作,不能用完成时。
B. being不简洁,就是from to
C. and前后不平行,完成时错。
D. and前后不平行
E. 过去的时间,1962和2002,一般过去式即可。
所得税从1962年占国家普通基金的18%增加到2002年的48%
by 2002后面可以跟过去完成时,如果要跟过去时,要看整个句子语义和时态。increased不是一个延续性持续性动作,不能用完成时。过去的时间,1962和2002,一般过去式即可。
我一定能杀G成功
过去完成时的标志词确实是 By, 但是这里没有过去完成时选项,怎么选择呢?本质还是逻辑的问题,GMAC官方就是想考察你对于句意的理解,在找不到标准答案的时候如何做出最好的选择,这也是SC的思路,没有绝对的对错,只是哪一个更好。 假设选择了现在完成时,他的意思应该是:Increase这个动作的影响一直持续到现在?不会呀,这个increase 2002年就结束了。所以,因为现在完成时的逻辑错误,只能选过去时。(其实过去式并不是一个最佳的选项,因为他想表达的是1962-2002这段时间的变化,但是就像上面说过的,没有最好,只有比较好,没有最佳选项had increased的情况下,现在完成时也不对,只能选过去式。)
zhbzhb
纠正一个评论区普遍有的错误观念:这道题里,increased作为非延续性动词没有用现在完成时,但是这并不代表所有非延续性动词就一定不能使用完成时态。看OG里的一道老题:Since 1986, when the Department of Labor began to allow fees of investment officers to be based on the performance of the funds they manage, several corporations have begun paying their investment advisers a small basic fee, with a contract promising higher fees if the managers perform well.这里的非延续性动词begin就使用了现在完成时,为什么呢?因为对现在的持续性影响在这道OG题里是存在的
zhbzhb回复zhbzhb
另外对于这道OG题里使用have begun的情况,还有一个解释,大家自辩真假:因为several corporations,所以这些公司并不一定是同一时间进行“begin”的动作,而是在前前后后陆陆续续开展“begin”的动作,所以begin在这种情况下并不是瞬时发生的。
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2022-08-30 13:25:19
ziqi
分号前后为完整句子,时态可以不保持一致,如果分号后面有时间标志词,那分号后面这个句子就跟着这个时间标志词来安排相应的动词时态。by 2002后面可以跟过去完成时,如果要跟过去时,要看整个句子语义和时态。increased不是一个延续性持续性动作,不能用完成时。
Crystal8
二刷在时态这里犯错了,过于死板,一看到by 2002,就选了完成时,‼️by 2002,这是过去的时间点,就算是完成时,也是过去完成,而选项是选择完成时,所以这个错误很没必要啊
Crystal8回复Crystal8
复制他人评论:分号前后为完整句子,时态可以不保持一致,如果分号后面有时间标志词,那分号后面这个句子就跟着这个时间标志词来安排相应的动词时态。by 2002后面可以跟过去完成时,如果要跟过去时,要看整个句子语义和时态。increased不是一个延续性持续性动作,不能用完成时。
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2021-11-01 10:15:33
Crystal8回复Crystal8
by 2002后面可以跟过去完成时,如果要跟过去时,要看整个句子语义和时态。increased不是一个延续性持续性动作,不能用完成时。过去的时间,1962和2002,一般过去式即可。
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2021-11-01 10:15:48
219336lykx
考点:时态,from。。to。。。,increase不可用完成时,不是连续性动作。
387456kals回复219336lykx
你考个250吧干脆
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2021-10-11 10:41:11
哎呀是我呀回复219336lykx
你。。。。
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2021-10-18 13:48:20
贾思敏
分号前后为完整句子,时态可以不保持一致,如果分号后面有时间标志词,那分号后面这个句子就跟着这个时间标志词来安排相应的动词时态。by 2002后面可以跟过去完成时,如果要跟过去时,要看整个句子语义和时态。increased不是一个延续性持续性动作,不能用完成时。
937707tydy
非延续性动词是可以用完成时的,只是在用完成时的同时不能与一段时间进行搭配。增长并没有持续到现在,所以用一般过去时即可。
朋友醒醒
by 2002后面可以跟过去完成时,如果要跟过去时,要看整个句子语义和时态。increased不是一个延续性持续性动作,不能用完成时。过去的时间,1962和2002,一般过去式即可。
400473wdoj
最优应该是in 1962过去时, by2002 过去完成时。
166208wiom
用过去时态
群里问开房间
此时应该用过去时态,而现在完成时是现在时态
567368w
讨论一下用完成时还是过去时的问题,首先非延续性动词是可以用完成时的,只是在用完成时的同时不能与一段时间进行搭配。其次increase是否是短暂性动词我目前没有搜到,据我理解一直增长这个延续动作其实是成立的,当然如果大家有查到相关资料欢迎指正。或许可以从时间点入手理解,1962-2002都是过去的时间,那么判断时态应该从过去入手,即使是用完成时也应该是过去完时,因为增长并没有持续到现在,ABC选项就全部排除了。D选项前后不平行,故选E。
刘美伶
为什么可以用by 2002 而不是根据平行用in 2002呢
1419496gmba
非延续性动作不能用完成时
小波rsma
现在完成式是用在:1.过去发生的事对现在的影响;2.过去发生的事一只持续到现在 而在本题中,都是过去的事情了,用到一般现在时
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句子改错SC
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句子改错SC -18286
Partly as a result of Proposition 13, which severely limits property tax increases, California has come more and more to rely on personal income taxes for its revenues; income taxes have increased from 18 percent of the state's general fund in 1962 to 48 percent by 2002.
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To show that it is serious about addressing the state's power crisis, the administration has plans for ordering all federal facilities in California to keep thermostats at 78 degrees Fahrenheit and shutting down escalators during electricity shortages this summer.
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Many of them chiseled from solid rock centuries ago, the mountainous regions of northern Ethiopia are dotted with hundreds of monasteries.
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