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Diabetes, together with its serious complications, ranks as the nation’s third leading cause of death, surpassed only by heart disease and cancer.
分析A选项
分析B选项
分析C选项
分析D选项
分析E选项
A. 正确当前版本由 01**** 更新于2015-10-27 17:54:53 感谢由 01**** 对此题目的解答所做出的贡献。
B. 主语是diabetes,要求谓语动词是单数。rank主谓不一致。
C. 副词位置改变,改变了原句合理语义。
D. 主语是diabetes,要求谓语动词是单数。are主谓不一致。
E. 主语是diabetes,要求谓语动词是单数。have主谓不一致。
Diabetes,单数名词,用单数谓语动词。排除B,D,E。C选项,only的位置改变,改变了句子的意思。
水寒528
通过its就可以判断出来,前面是一个单数名词,BDE排除 且在曼哈顿语法中,rank as 是正确用法,have the rank of 是错误语法
ZRobot回复水寒528
Hi
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2021-10-22 17:33:34
zzy2020
一些表示学科的词,一些活动和一些疾病虽然以S结尾,仍属于单数名词,谓动词单数。 Physics-物理 Mathematics-数学 Aerobics-有氧健身运动 Diabetes-糖尿病 Aerobics-有氧健身运动 Diabetes-糖尿病 不知道这个的话,题干中插入语, wtih its。。。 也能看出来应该用单数
炒肝烧鹅黄鳝粥水煎包
我们只能说:“糖尿病排名第三”,而不能说:“糖尿病有一个排名(Diabetes has the rank)”,即,糖尿病不能拥有排名。一些表示学科的词,一些活动和一些疾病虽然以S结尾,仍属于单数名词,谓动词单数。 Physics-物理 Mathematics-数学 Aerobics-有氧健身运动 Diabetes-糖尿病 Aerobics-有氧健身运动 Diabetes-糖尿病
VirDeer777
插入语“together with its..."也能看出来diabetes是单数名词。
EmmaChen
注意主谓一致啊
sssssx
diabetes居然是单数名词啊!!!记住了
Ametrine
ranks和 surpassed 不就成了两个谓语了吗
阿星啊阿星
C选项除了only修饰位置外,has the rank of 表达不如ranks as好
格物致知
那个togeter with 是不是类似于as well as 的结构所以真正的主语仅仅是 糖尿病。因此应该用单数
卢不图
糖尿病及其严重并发症,被列为全国第三大死亡原因,仅次于心脏病和癌症。 注意rank是及物动词和不及物动词,在此做不及物动词,ranks as 无被动,直接做谓语(被列为),surpassed 过去分词做后置定语,而不是谓语过去式。 糖尿病,单数,要用三单,BDE错。剩下AC,动词ranks as大于名词the rank of。 看到副词only位置,题意表示糖尿病的高死亡率,修饰的应该是它的不可超越性,表示仅仅被heart disease and cancer 超过,only要在这两个疾病前。 only surpassed只有超越,修饰动词去了,与题意不符。
HHHhuahua回复卢不图
^_^^_^
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2018-08-21 17:10:44
吞下鲨鱼的Jane
rank是及物动词和不及物动词,文中给的是rank as,表明rank这里为不及物动词,无被动
发呆的夜之亡魂
我要气死了,一对一错必选错,被玩得好惨
NOAHHH
Diabetes,单数名词,用单数谓语动词。排除B,D,E。C选项,only的位置改变,改变了句子的意思。
而这里的改变意思很好解释,SURPASSED ONLY BY是说它仅被癌症和心脏病超越,说这个病威胁很大,超过它的只有两种病。
而ONLY SURPASSED BY是说,只是,它还是被癌症和心脏病超过了,这样说可能不太好理解,换个例子,只是,这种疾病的死亡率还是被感冒和发烧超过了,说明这个病其实不是很厉害的一种病。
进步大于完美回复NOAHHH
非常同意你的关于Only位置的第一个解释,即surpassed only by 强调只被癌症和心脏病超越,其它的病都比不过它。 而第二个,我在你的解释上有所补充,我认为可以这么解释。only surpassed by 用被动可能难以理解,换成主动就更容易理解了。heart disease and cancer only surpassed D这个病,强调的是心脏病和癌症只超过了它,别的什么病都没超过。让我感觉这些病都好菜呀。
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2018-08-01 15:58:37
就想上个七百二回复NOAHHH
surpassed only是说只被这两个病超过了没被别的超过,only surpassed是说只是被超过了,没被别的
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2018-08-11 21:03:52
住你耳朵里回复 进步大于完美
hahahahahahaha
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2018-08-31 10:44:02
默默
能有动词简洁表述,就不用名词
umi不吃鱼
1. together/along with连接前后两个主语时,谓语动词应和前面的那个主语保持一致,这是所谓的就远原则。 1)就近原则:either...or...;neither...nor...;not only...but also...;not...but...;there be句型 2)就远原则:(together/along) with...;as well as;but/except/besides;rather than;like等
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