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【OG19-P709-718题】
It is called a sea, but the landlocked Caspian is actually the largest lake on Earth, which covers more than four times the surface area of its closest rival in size, North America’s Lake Superior.
分析A选项
分析B选项
分析C选项
分析D选项
分析E选项
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考点：逻辑语义、用词错误当前版本由 01**** 更新于2015-11-20 22:20:42 感谢由 01**** 对此题目的解答所做出的贡献。
选项分析：A which covers 修饰 earth,不符合逻辑语义
B 错误同A
C 正确
D thought……but,不能同时使用
E being 在gmat考试中违背了简洁性原则
当前版本由 miya77 更新于2017-09-01 21:21:34 感谢由 miya77 对此题目的解答所做出的贡献。主语是it，后面是系表结构，but连接两个句子，第二个句子主语是Caspian，后面也是一个系表结构。Which语义上跳跃修饰lake，可能是一个考点。因为划线部分比较长，所以每个选项的结构都要看。
B选项也有which跳跃修饰的风险。另外原文用的是but，这里用的是although，如果比较选项完成之后发现用but或although确实是一个衡量正确答案的关键点，我们就需要看语义。
C 选项没有了which跳跃修饰的风险，covering作为doing的句末结构，与主句是伴随存在的逻辑语义，那么从语义上看，这里用doing没有错，而且没有which跳跃修饰的风险
D though和but连用，逻辑不完整，错误。可以确定排除。
E despite不优选。而且这个选项和C选项就差这么一个单词，所以可直接排除E而考虑C。
AB 就近原则which修饰earth错误
D though but不能同时存在
E有Being必错
选C
lz想杀鸡
covering部分到底是修饰什么，作状语还是插入语？状语无论是伴随还是结果都不合理，插入语修饰就近名词那反的错误不是和B一样？
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2021-06-23 17:52:13
263050fvnt
B为什么错： A is the largest B on earth, which.... 这里which修饰对象是可以跳跃修饰到B的。但是！B是 lake 而不是largest lake。不是任何一个湖都cover xxx GMAT考的是逻辑和语意是否清晰！
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2020-12-04 10:52:28
246324rbz
though可以放在句首？
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2020-02-16 18:36:10
Stella z
although前后都是句子，though同理吗
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2019-08-09 13:36:44
渐秃
which只能修饰前面的名词或者名词加介词短语A介词 B，which的话到底修饰A还是B是要用语境判断的，这个which完全ok ，A并非错在which的用法而是错在强调 语意不合适 。会模糊句子的中心
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2019-07-16 10:30:37
LeonYu
ron有说过 若是X 介词Ys，which。。 如a box of nails，which is，，这里which只能指代box 不可以指代nails 因此没有修饰X或者Y的歧义 但是如果是 X of Y，which is，这里XY都是单数，因此which会有修饰歧义，因此不优选。但是这个不可以当作排除选项的根据 只是不优.
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2019-07-14 18:03:52
皮翠花
还是没搞懂B哪里错了。。。求解！谢谢！
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2019-04-12 10:47:22
DWY回复皮翠花
which修饰之前紧跟的earth错误
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2019-05-14 17:43:49
song777
解析都不审核就通过吗。。。 which引导的从句有两种用法，1是修饰前面紧跟着的noun 2是修饰前面的介词短语，这道题which可以修饰the lake on the earth，而这个lake就是指前面那个lake，所以修饰无误
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2018-12-07 17:29:19
song777回复song777
但是ron有说过 若是X 介词Y，which。。 如a box of nails，which is，，这里which只能指代box 不可以指代nails 因此没有修饰X或者Y的歧义 但是如果是 X of Y，which is，这里XY都是单数，因此which会有修饰歧义，因此不优选。但是这个不可以当作排除选项的根据 只是不优
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2018-12-07 17:40:48
SleepyJack回复song777
谢谢
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2019-07-05 11:06:46
嘉仓佑措
B为什么不能跳跃修饰？到底错在那儿了
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2018-12-04 07:41:59
AUCHUI回复嘉仓佑措
距离which最近的名词是lake和earth，而这句话讲的是 landlocked Caspian。而且跳跃的话也是which跳过人修饰物。
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2019-01-04 18:06:11
STTTS
c选项的covering是什么含义？表示伴随吗，感觉怪怪的啊
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2018-11-17 09:10:49
JoeyNgai回复STTTS
修饰整个主句啊，添加了信息，进一步说明了如何是最大的湖，且逻辑主语是Capsian没有任何问题
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2019-01-14 19:15:01
Bonivanee
这种AB选项which修饰earth的解释怎么可以写出来误导人…which可以跳跃修饰，且lake后面的介词结构on earth是修饰这个lake，符合which的跳跃要求，所以AB此处是修饰lake，而不是乱七八糟的earth。
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2018-11-13 10:14:54
嘉仓佑措回复Bonivanee
我同意，这前面的解释就是在凑答案，
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2018-12-04 07:40:31
JoeyNgai回复Bonivanee
which可修饰earth也可修饰lake，但前面句子的系表结构决定了如果要讲lake，更好的表达方法是把which换成and，更加清晰明了
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2019-01-14 19:21:36
默默
少数服从多数，优先CD
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2018-05-06 04:07:40
默默回复默默
非谓语太复杂
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2018-05-06 04:08:02
fuksurgen
B应该错在actually的位置 which可以不是就近修饰的
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2018-01-21 17:48:37
我不是大珺回复fuksurgen
请问actually为什么错了呢？
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2018-07-24 21:37:37
Joyce L
Despite being 拉黑E
比较选项开头It is called a sea, but the landlocked Caspian.. VS Although it is called a sea, actually the landlocked Caspian...VS Though called a sea but it VS Though called a sea, the landlocked Caspian...
Though called a sea, the landlocked Caspian...最清晰明了
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2017-11-12 11:13:19
Heaven不睡
分享D thought……but,不能同时使用
E being 在gmat考试中违背了简洁性原则
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2017-05-11 08:53:47
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