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A firm that specializes in the analysis of handwriting claims from a one-page writing sample that it can assess more than 300 personality traits, including enthusiasm, imagination, and ambition.
分析A选项
分析B选项
分析C选项
分析D选项
分析E选项
A.It指代不清,排除。当前版本由 01**** 更新于2015-11-23 14:01:39 感谢由 01**** 对此题目的解答所做出的贡献。
B.It指代不清,排除。
C.The ability of doing搭配错误,排除。
D.Be able todo,正确,简洁。
Being风险,整个选项结构混乱,排除。
当前版本由 Veronica 更新于2016-06-02 21:34:04 感谢由 Veronica 对此题目的解答所做出的贡献。主语firm, 后是that定语从句修饰,定语从句谓语是specializes,主句谓语是claims,后是宾语从句that。。,从句主语是it 谓语是can assess。原文结构没有问题,那么需要考虑的主要问题是语义。
比较选项差异,发现from a one-page writing sample的位置有变化,那么我们从这个位置的变化考虑语义的严谨和简介。
A 和CD的差异是从一张writing sample,它能assess ,还是它能从一张writing sample进行assess,显然第二个语义比较合理严谨,因此排除A。
B 肯定可以排除,因为句子结构错了。
CD的差别,有动词able和名词ability的差别,显然动词表达具体的动作比名词表达笼统的概念要严谨,因此排除C
D 正确
E不符合claim的一般用法,排除。
当前版本由 263050fvnt 更新于2020-12-08 09:27:56 感谢由 263050fvnt 对此题目的解答所做出的贡献。A 的语义是:通过a one-page writing sample,claim that..语义错误。通过one-page writing sample来评估300种性格,似乎更为合理。
ability of doing 是合理的。但一般是claim to do..没有claim sth.
为什么D那么难看,A那么好看。我还要选D?因为GMAT考的是逻辑语义。A 选项表示公司从一张sample上面claim一件事,D选项表示从一张sample可以access到不同信息,即可以从一张sample完成这件事情。现在我们考虑是从这张纸claim合理还是从这张纸得出各种信息合理?显然是信息啊。要抓住人家想要表达的意思,不要自己用什么it指代做题,越做越废,因为代词用法永远不是固定的。
499685skw
A选项的it指代模糊;D选项的to be able to do sth是正确的结构。
499685skw回复499685skw
A选项还以为句子是用了倒装……显然表达a firm 有什么ability还是用to be able to do sth更直接。
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2022-10-08 20:45:35
听雪楼下堆雪人
语义,宣称,在给一页手写例子后,能评价出超过300个个人的特点, 包括...and.. C宣称一种能力,关于评价 可改为the ability of assess personality traitrs more than 300 D宣称能去评价 be able to do
Karita
(A)from a one-page writing sample that it can assess 【错误】 句子意思:“from a one-page writing sample”本意上是“assess”的状语,合起来表意为“从一页书写样本中评估出(人格特征)”,那么为了修饰“assess”,“from a one-page writing sample”本应与其处于同一个主谓结构内,也就是“that”之后的从句中,而不是出现在“that”之前的主句中。 (B)from a one-page writing sample it has the ability of assessing 【错误】 句子意思:“it has the ability of assessing……”和“claims”之间的“that”被省略了,在GMAT考察的标准书面英语中,长难句的that最好不要省略。不仅如此,选项省略“that”之后“from a one-page writing sample”在语法上有修饰“claims”的可能,表达出“从一页书写样本中宣布”的不合理含义,而其本意上要修饰“accessing”,因此本选项表意不明确。 (C)the ability, from a one-page writing sample, of assessing 【错误1】固定搭配:不存在“ability of doing sth.”表达“有能力做某事”的用法。 【错误2】 句子意思:类似地,见(B)中“句子意思”,“from a one-page writing sample”本意上要修饰“accessing”,但这一预期的修饰关系并未明确建立。 (D)to be able, from a one-page writing sample, to assess 【正确】 正确使用了“to be able to do sth.”的固定搭配,“from a one-page writing sample”正确地作状语修饰了动词“assess”(状语不仅可以用来修饰谓语动词,还可用来修饰非谓语动词)。由于“including(包括)”不是一般意义的动词现在分词形式而是一种特殊介词,逗号加“including”属于特殊用法,这种结构无论出现在句中还是句尾均用来修饰名词,表示被修饰名词概念“包括”的内容。 【大意】 一个专门分析手写字的公司宣称有能力从一页书写样本中评估300项人格特征,包括热情、想象力和志向。 (E)being able to assess, from a one-page writing sample 【错误】 固定搭配:不存在“claim being able to”的用法。 【最优解题思路推荐】 围绕“from a one-page writing sample”的修饰关系进行语义分析,(A)、(B)、(C)表意不明,排除。 即便不知道“claim being able to”是错的,也可以根据“being”相对不简洁排除(E),因此选择(D)。
carolnw
Claim to do不是non-idiom的吗?
aoiki
Be able to do原来不是只有人可以用啊
ziyuanguo
A错的原因是 从一页...可以assess 修饰的是assess 应该在that从句里面 放在外面修饰的是claim
katty000
A项中的it对前文指代不清。
发呆的夜之亡魂
ability of doing 是不合理的,曼哈顿上已经指出只有ability to do是争取的
饼先生
只能用ability to do sth 而不能是 ability of doing sth!
默默
claim to do 为一般的搭配方法
阿婉会有720
Ron说过不要太纠结指代不清 看到代词后 看一下它有没有可以指代且指代合理的对象即可 这道题不觉得指代是考点 it可以指代firm 也确实应该指代firm 根据语法规则 从句中放在主语处的代词倾向于指代主句中的主语 A错在逻辑语义
Vera0503
it的指代不清是个大考点啊。。。
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