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Greatly influenced by the Protestant missionary Samuel Kirkland, the Oneida was the only one of the five-nation Iroquois League who sided with the colonists during the American Revolution.
分析A选项
分析B选项
分析C选项
分析D选项
分析E选项
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考点：逻辑语义+主谓一致
Greatly influenced by..., the Oneida...sided with... 受到...的影响，the Oneida决定和...站在统一战线上，这个才是合理的逻辑语义，就是要看根据逻辑语义，是sided才是做的逻辑谓语。
the Oneida不知道是什么，但是有个the+特定名词=集合名词，像看哈利波特的那种the Weasley指的是罗恩他们韦斯莱一家，是个集合名词，后面谓语用复数形式
A选项：The Oneida为集合名词，谓语应为复数were，A选项用了was，错误。
B选项：The Oneida为集合名词，谓语应为复数were，同A，错误。
D选项：①were the only ones out of the five nations of the Iroquois League in siding【Only与ones前后单复数不一致】②in siding错误，【不符合核心逻辑语义】
E选项：had sided 使用过去完成时，时态错误。在SC里面要用到过去完成时，通常是前面有一个一般过去式去搭配，而且要有先后的逻辑顺序，在这里并不需要用到这种时态。
正确选项C选项分析：①alone among the five nations of the Iroquois League紧跟着the Oneida，修饰the Oneida，修饰关系ok②among也用得不错，在三者以上用among③最主要的是！！！根据逻辑语义来看，核心主干语义是the Oneida sided with...：the Oneida和...站在统一战线上，正确。
179868tifx
谁知道the oneida是啥。。。。
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2023-01-03 17:07:04
753346hnwp
A the oneida真的应该跟复数吗 还是只有who使用错误
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2022-10-08 09:55:09
700+Raina回复 753346hnwp
应该是跟单数，是who使用错误。上面解析有问题。
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2022-11-02 22:22:41
499685skw
A选项中的who更倾向于refer人名，用于指代国家不合适 B选项中的 when表一段时间（In time），成了O在一段时间内站在colonist那边了；而且they也很有歧义，如果指代O，那么就错了。D选项，were复数错，ones是一个的复数，错，in siding啰嗦。 E选项，had sided 时态不对，变成了已经站边了，错。C的表达直接简洁。
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2022-10-04 20:02:23
wordy要你吗
A: Trap. This answer choice incorrectly refers to "the Oneida" - the name of a nation - with "who"; remember, "who" is only used to refer to human beings. B: This answer choice incorrectly refers to the singular noun "the Oneida" with the plural pronoun "they". Further, Option B alters the meaning of the sentence through the phrase "when they sided"; the use of "when" incorrectly implies that the Oneida was alone among the five-nation Iroquois League, at the point in time when it sided with the colonists during the American Revolution; the intended meaning is that among the five-nation Iroquois League, only the Oneida sided with the colonists during the American Revolution; remember, "when" is used to refer to a point in time. C: Correct. This answer choice correctly refers to the singular noun "the Oneida" with the verb "sided", which can refer to both plural and singular nouns. Moreover, Option C avoids the pronoun errors seen in Options A, B, and D, as it uses no pronouns. Further, Option C uses the phrase "alone among the five-nation Iroquois League sided", conveying the intended meaning - that among the five-nation Iroquois League, only the Oneida sided with the colonists during the American Revolution. Additionally, Option C correctly uses the simple past tense verb "sided" to refer to the latter of two actions that concluded in the past - the Oneida being influenced by the Protestant missionary Samuel Kirkland and the Oneida siding with the colonists during the American Revolution. Besides, Option C is free of any awkwardness or redundancy. D: This answer choice incorrectly refers to the singular noun "the Oneida" with the plural verb "were" and the plural pronoun "ones". Further, Option D uses the needlessly wordy and passive construction "the only ones out of the five nations of Iroquois League in siding", leading to awkwardness and redundancy. E: This answer choice incorrectly uses the past perfect tense verb "had sided" to refer to the later of two actions that concluded in the past - the Oneida being influenced by the Protestant missionary Samuel Kirkland and the Oneida siding with the colonists during the American Revolution; remember, if a sentence contains multiple past actions, the past perfect tense (marked by the use of the helping verb “had”) is used to refer to all but the most recent action; the simple past tense is used to refer to the most recent action. Hence, C is the best answer choice.
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2022-09-07 12:53:59
680461elv
如果看不出来Oneida是集合名词不能用was的话，who的修饰对象也不对，在A中它就近修饰League了，但实际应该i修饰Oneida
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2022-06-14 14:25:38
638000porn回复 680461elv
总是会想跳跃修饰的问题
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2022-07-27 09:44:06
lele要750
说是“因为The Oneida是集合名词所以谓语动词用复数”的解释，集合名词当成整体讲时谓语动词不是就是用单数吗？作个体讲时才用复数，这儿the Oneida 应该是可以当成整体的吧，一个联盟…所以感觉问题点应该不是在谓语动词单复数上
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2022-05-15 18:20:17
lele要750回复lele要750
Who只能修饰人，修饰league则不对，问题应该是出在这儿
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2022-05-15 18:22:47
wordy要你吗回复lele要750
yep，，totally agree
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2022-09-22 13:29:47
500625ivuq
A. The Oneida为集合名词，谓语应为复数were；the five-nation Iroquois League是一个整体，核心 词就是League，联盟。The only one of the five-nation Iroquois League的核心部分即为the only one of the League。the League本来就是单一的一个组织，所以the only one of the League这种 表达不正确、不合理。the only one of the five nations，the only one后面接复数名词，才是正确 用法B. The Oneida为集合名词，谓语应为复数were；alone of的问题，类似上述A选项的the only one。C. 正确，alone在该句中作副词，强调the Oneida的唯一性。D. Only与ones前后单复数不一致。E. 使用过去完成时没有根据，本句为对过去事件的简单描述，不够成"过去的过去"这一时点，所以 不应该使用过去完成时；only of的问题，原因同A选项分析句子结构：…, the Oneida… sided with….为句子主结构。Greatly influenced修饰the Oneida，表被 影响。考点: 主谓一致（Agreement）,动词形式（Verb Form） 定冠词the+姓氏、朝代、部族名称等，表示一群人，是集合名词，位于要求用复数。如the Smith 为史密斯一家，the Shang表示商朝人等。only作形容词，表示唯一的一个，既然是唯一的一个，后面修饰的名词就不能是复数，否则语义 及单复数前后矛盾 过去完成时的使用首先要有明确的时间点进行提示，第二要合理的体现出"已经完成"的含义。
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2021-11-29 14:59:28
小波rsma
league 本来就是联盟，是一个东西，不能是5个里面的一个the only one of five 是错的，A排除。 along of five nation league, 同理，错误。the Oneida 集体名词，讲一个国家／地区，前+the，是集体名词，需要用were。D ones out of five, 单复数错了，ones有误。E had sided 时态错误
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2021-01-08 13:33:40
164335rxdi
A最大的问题是语义错误，who修饰league就变成了这些league都sided with....了 B was与they单复数不一致 D.Only与ones前后单复数不一致。 E.使用过去完成时没有根据，本句为对过去事件的简单描述，不够成“过去的过去”这一时点，所以不应该使用过去完成时。
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2020-11-01 21:41:11
313285vwbw
这里的问题不是复数were，集合名词用单数，问题是who修饰人
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2020-10-28 21:51:30
298881dgwb
,WHO 指的是前面的ONE 但ONE 指的是Oneida. A的錯誤點是在 Oneida 是國家或城市 我們不會用,WHO來指代國家或城市 用直接翻譯 Oneida was the only one of the five-nation Iroquois League who sided with the colonists . 你會說 奥奈达市是易洛魁五国联盟中唯一一个与殖民者站在同一阵营的 還是 奥奈达市是与殖民者站在同一阵营的易洛魁五国联盟中, 唯一一个的 顯然是前者 所以後面的指代是形容ONE
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2020-10-27 11:05:17
tzhangggg
A:who不能用来形容“League" B:they指代不清 D:"The Oneida"是一个群体性的名词（i.e. the football league)所以应该用单数动词 E:过去分词时态错误
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2020-05-31 05:30:06
孙笑川258
下面的@格物致知说的最清楚，A最大的问题是语义错误，who修饰league就变成了这些league都sided with....了，正确的意义是应该只有O自己sided with...... 就是c选项的意思
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2019-12-03 11:20:13
DWY
这个音频解析什么鬼啊，the Oneida明明指一类人是复数，她说单数，还说C里面sided是做定语修饰？？那我请问你C的谓语在哪？？？
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2019-11-14 09:12:51
314414v回复DWY
集合名词是单数
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2020-03-07 16:57:49
DG回复 314414v
可以用为单数或复数这类集合名词其用法特点为：若视为整体,表示单数意义。
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2020-07-30 09:35:32
700分小苏回复DWY
解析解的啥玩意，为什么就是复数了 同感
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2020-10-26 04:36:07
847716opn
D only ones搭配错误
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2019-10-05 16:13:08
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