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Some observers have attributed the dramatic growth in temporary employment that occurred in the United States during the 1980s to increased participation in the workforce by certain groups, such as first-time or reentering workers, who supposedly prefer such arrangements. However, statistical analyses reveal that demographic changes in the workforce did not correlate with variations in the total number of temporary workers. Instead, these analyses suggest that factors affecting employers account for the rise in temporary employment. One factor is product demand: temporary employment is favored by employers who are adapting to fluctuating demand for products while at the same time seeking to reduce overall labor costs. Another factor is labor’s reduced bargaining strength, which allows employers more control over the terms of employment. Given the analyses, which reveal that growth in temporary employment now far exceeds the level explainable by recent workforce entry rates of groups said to prefer temporary jobs, firms should be discouraged from creating excessive numbers of temporary positions. Government policymakers should consider mandating benefit coverage for temporary employees, promoting pay equity between temporary and permanent workers, assisting labor unions in organizing temporary workers, and encouraging firms to assign temporary jobs primarily to employees who explicitly indicate that preference.
The first sentence in the passage suggests that the"observers" would be most likely to predict which of the following?
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从文章首句可以得出，一些observers认为某些就业群体的人数增加导致了美国当时的临时就业现象的剧增，即他们从人口统计学的角度解释了这一现象
A正确，因为他们直接将临时就业现象与有此偏好的人群关联，即正相关，因此该选项符合该预测
B错误，与文中意思相反
C错误，与employers无关
D错误，他们没有建立临时用工和产品需求之间的关系
E错误，此处的any given demographic group不符合
E错在了 Any!
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2022-06-10 13:34:15
Some observers have attributed the dramatic growth in temporary employment that occurred in the United States during the 1980s to increased participation in the workforce by certain groups, such as first-time or reentering workers, who supposedly prefer such arrangements. 一些观察家将1980年代美国临时就业的急剧增长归因于某些群体对劳动力的参与增加，例如首次或重新进入劳动力市场的工人，他们被认为更喜欢这种安排。 同意转换：正相关 The number of new temporary positions would decline as fewer workers who preferred temporary employment entered the workforce. 新的临时职位数量将下降，因为喜欢临时工作的工人进入劳动力市场的减少。
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2021-12-19 21:03:19
如果大家在youtube看过一个记录篇叫三和大神 就是某种程度反应这个现象！！很特别！！
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2019-05-21 15:04:45
细节题准确定位：Some observers have attributed the dramatic growth in temporary employment that occurred in the United States during the 1980s to increased participation in the workforce by certain groups, such as first-time or reentering workers, who supposedly prefer such arrangements.
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2019-03-07 10:20:55
A that the number of new temporary positions would decline as fewer workers who preferred temporary employment entered the workforce 就是反应了岗位数量和进军工作市场的供人数量成正相关
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2018-09-05 14:39:20
any 出来要小心
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2018-05-17 09:16:50
默默回复默默
推理题，反之推理
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2018-05-17 09:22:28
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