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In 1955 Maurice Duverger published The Political Role of Women, the first behavioralist, multinational comparison of women's electoral participation ever to use election data and survey data together. His study analyzed women's patterns of voting, political candidacy, and political activism in four European countries during the first half of the twentieth century. Duverger's research findings were that women voted somewhat less frequently than men (the difference narrowing the longer women had the vote) and were slightly more conservative.Duverger's work set an early standard for the sensitive analysis of women's electoral activities.Moreover, to Duverger's credit, he placed his findings in the context of many of the historical processes that had shaped these activities.However, since these contexts have changed over time, Duverger's approach has proved more durable than his actual findings. In addition, Duverger's discussion of his findings was hampered by his failure to consider certain specific factors important to women's electoral participation at the time he collected his data: the influence of political regimes, the effects of economic factors, and the ramifications of political and social relations between women and men. Given this failure, Duverger's study foreshadowed the enduring limitations of the behavioralist approach to the multinational study of women's political participation.
定位于第18~20行所在的句子:由于MD的研究所考虑的背景已经发生了变化,因此,具体的研究发现可能就不适用了
A错误,与“只关注欧洲四国”无关
B错误,与“描述不清确”无关
C正确,out-of-date很符合文章意思
D错误,与unsound data无挂
E错误,与“MD的政治见解”无关
However, since these contexts have changed over time, Duverger's approach has proved more durable than his actual findings.
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