Many United States companies believe that the rising cost of employees' health care benefits has hurt the country's competitive position in the global market by raising production costs and thus increasing the prices of exported and domestically sold goods. As a result, these companies have shifted health care costs to employees in the form of wage deductions or high deductibles. This strategy, however, has actually hindered companies' competitiveness. For example, cost shifting threatens employees' health because many do not seek preventive screening. Also, labor relations have been damaged: the percentage of strikes in which health benefits were a major issue rose from 18 percent in 1986 to 78 percent in 1989.
Health care costs can be managed more effectively if companies intervene in the supply side of health care delivery just as they do with other key suppliers: strategies used to procure components necessary for production would work in procuring health care. For example, the make/buy decision--the decision whether to produce or purchase parts used in making a product--can be applied to health care. At one company, for example, employees receive health care at an on-site clinic maintained by the company. The clinic fosters morale, resulting in a low rate of employees leaving the company. Additionally, the company has constrained the growth of health care costs while expanding medical services.
文章先是提出了一个很多每个企业的belief,然后根据这个belief他们采取了策略,但是这个策略其实是反效果
第二段:给他们提出了替换性的建议
选项A providing support for a traditional theory支持一个传统理论,错误
选项B 对比对于一个问题的好几种解释,错误
选项C 总结一个研究,错误
选项D 正确、
选项D 批判一个研究者的work ,错误
第一段提了 因为相信这个做法会不好,所以公司用了别的方法。没有传统theory. 所以第二段提了一种strategy
科目:
阅读RC
来源:
精选题库
2m30s
平均耗时
84.8%
平均正确率
该题由网友N79YtJE提供 上传GMAT题